String Length is the number of character in the given String. For Example: String="India" this word have 5 characters also this is the size of string.
Find Length of String Without Using Library function
#include<stdio.h> #include<iostream.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int i,count=0; char ch[20]; clrscr(); cout<<"Enter any string: "; gets(ch); for(i=0;ch[i]!='\0';i++) { count++; } cout<<"String Length: "<<count; getch(); }
Output
Enter any String: hitesh String Length: 6
Explanation of Code
Here gets() is a predefined function in "conio.h" header file, It receive a set of character or String from keyboard.
Example
for(i=0;ch[i]!='\0';i++) { count++; }
Here we check the condition ch[i]!='\0' its means loop perform until string is not null, when it null loop will be terminate.
Find Length of String Using Library Function
#include<stdio.h> #include<iostream.h> #include<conio.h> #include<string.h> int main() { char str[20]; int length; cout<<"Enter any string: "; gets(str); length = strlen(str); cout<<"String Length: "<<length; return 0; }
Output
Enter any String: Kumar String Length: 5
Explanation of Code
- Here gets() is a predefined function in "conio.h" header file, It receive a set of character or String from keyboard.
- strlen() is a predefined function in "conio.h" header file which return length of any string.